VILLA GARDENS ARCHITECTURE BETWEEN THE WORLD WARS IN CZECHOSLOVAKIA / ARCHITEKTÚRA VILOVÝCH ZÁHRAD V MEDZIVOJNOVOM OBDOBÍ V ČESKOSLOVENSKU

PDF

Authors: Roman Zámečník

Volume/Issue: Volume 16: Issue 2

Published online: 13 Dec 2013

Pages: 53–57

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ahr-2013-0013


Abstract

The study focuses on appearance and development of villa gardens which were established in the interwar period in the territory of the Czechoslovak Republic. In the introduction I outlined the historical context, which - to a certain extent - contributed to the development of villa gardens. Furthermore, in the introduction you may find a basic range of the current research work in the field. A special focus is dedicated to archive material retrieval. The field research chapter provides basic information on historical gardens preservation. The facts retrieved from archives and the field research define function, composition and contents of villa gardens. Varied range of information serves as basic literature which will be further exploited while formulating methodology procedures which can be adopted in conservation and maintenance of villa gardens in the period of the First Republic.


Keywords: garden architecture, First Republic, villa, garden architects, specifics, záhradná architektúra, Prvá republika, vila, záhradní architekti, špecifiká

PDF

References

FIERLINGER O. 1938. Garden and Dwelling: Elementary Principles in Garden Composition 1st published in Prague by Jan Laichter 1938. 54 p.


FINGEROVA R. 2011. Future is Born in the Past: Josef Kumpan. In: Inspiration 2011 n. 4 pp. 4-7


GRIMME K. M. 1931. Garten von Albert Esch. Wien: published by Michael Winkler. 1931 118 p.


KUMPAN J. 1925. Right Organization of the Garden. In: Nase zahradka vol. 26 1925 no. 1 41 p.


KUMPAN J. 1938. Modern Gardens. Prague. Published by V. J. Prochazka 1938. 95 p.


MINIBERGER J. 1925. Geometrical or Free Style? In: Nase zahradka vol. 12 1925 no. 11 pp. 161-162


MINIBERGER J. 1934. Modern Villa Garden. In: Nase zahradka vol. 33 1934 no. 11 pp. 161-163


OTTOMANSKA S. 2011. Use of Wood Species in Selected Period of the Gardening Art Development: Turn of the 19th and 20th Centuries in the Territory of Eastern Bohemia. Thesis published in Lednice by Gardening Faculty of Mendel University 2011. p. 172.


VANEK J. 1920. Czech Gardens: Album of Modern Garden Plans 1st published in Chrudim by author himself 1920. 78 p.


ZAMECNIK R. 2012. Garden Architecture in Between the Wars. Thesis published in Lednice by Gardening Faculty of Mendel University 2012. 158 p.


ZALAKOVA L. 1992 Evaluation of the Works by Outstanding Czech Fruit Growers in the 1st half of the 20th century. Thesis published in Lednice by Gardening Faculty of the Mendel University 1992. 132 p.


Archive resources : Maps and Plans Archives National Museum of Agriculture Prague; Prague Castle Archives Prague; Museum of the City of Brno; National Heritage Institute; Family Archives of Josef Vanek Chrudim; Military Geographic and Hydrometeorologic Institute Dobruska; National Technical Museum in Prague the Fierlinger Fund